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More Than Just Music: What is Bioacoustic Audio for Pets?

The Stillpoint Team
More Than Just Music: What is Bioacoustic Audio for Pets?

"Bioacoustic" is a term you'll often see in the world of pet therapy. It sounds scientific, but what does it actually mean?

In simple terms, bioacoustics is the study of how sound is produced and perceived by animals. When applied to pet therapy, it means creating audio that is specifically designed to be psychologically and physiologically soothing to a particular species. It's not just "calming music"; it's music engineered for a non-human brain.

Key Principles of Bioacoustic Music:

  1. Frequency Range: The composition avoids frequencies that are known to be irritating or alarming to a species. For cats, with their ultra-sensitive high-frequency hearing, this means avoiding sharp, sudden high notes. For dogs, it might mean focusing on mid-range melodies that feel more natural to them.

  2. Tempo and Rhythm: The tempo of bioacoustic music often mimics a calm animal's resting heart rate or breathing rate. This can have an 'entrainment' effect, subconsciously encouraging their own body to slow down and relax. The rhythms are simple, predictable, and repetitive, which the animal brain registers as non-threatening.

  3. Instrumentation and Timbre: The choice of instruments is crucial. Complex instruments with many overtones (like an electric guitar) can be jarring. Bioacoustic compositions often favor instruments with pure, simple tones, like a piano, harp, or cello. These are easier for an animal's brain to process.

  4. Incorporating Species-Specific Sounds: Effective bioacoustic music often weaves in sounds from the animal's own 'language'. For cats, this might be a subtle purring frequency. For dogs, it could be the gentle cadence of a calm human voice. These familiar sounds signal safety and security.

Stillpoint's Approach

While we don't compose our own proprietary music, we apply bioacoustic principles in the creation of our therapy sessions and presets.

  • Our Guided Audio Therapy sessions, like "Calming The Anxious Cat," are not just a random collection of sounds. They are structured compositions that layer species-specific comfort sounds (a purr) with music known to be calming for that species (harp music).
  • The sounds in our Soundscape Creator, like Classical Music and Calming Harp, were chosen based on this research.

By understanding these principles, you can become your own bioacoustic engineer. Try creating a custom soundscape for your pet. Pay attention to their reaction. Do they settle down when you add the purr? Do they relax when the classical music plays? You have the tools to discover what works best for your pet's unique nervous system.